Business and investment

How can a foreign investor open a business in Albania?

What a foreign investor should consider before opening a business in Albania: the legal form, shareholders, permits, legalised documents and registration.

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Albania attracts foreign investors across many sectors. Before starting operations, it is important to plan the legal structure, the documents and the relationships between shareholders.

Choosing the form of business

The legal form of a business affects liability, management and the obligations of its shareholders. The choice should reflect the nature of the activity, the number of shareholders and future plans.

Questions to clarify from the start

  • Which legal form best suits your activity?
  • How will control and profits be shared between shareholders?
  • Does the activity require special permits or licences?
  • Which documents from your home country must be prepared and legalised?
  • Who will manage the company in Albania?

Registration and documents

Registering a business requires the preparation of founding documents and the shareholders’ documents. Foreign investors may need translated and legalised documents. The exact list depends on the form of business and the activity.

After registration

Commercial contracts, relationships with employees and agreements between shareholders are an important part of running a business. Ongoing legal support helps prevent disputes.

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